NNPC eliminates middlemen, opts for direct sale of crude oil
THE return of long queues at filling stations across Lagos metropolis
and some other cities like Abeokuta, Ogun State and Ilorin, Kwara State
may have been triggered by the Federal Government’s alleged delay in
meeting subsidy payment obligations to oil marketers.
The Guardian gathered yesterday
that the fuel marketers were yet to receive subsidy payments which amount to over N300 billion.
Meanwhile, a fresh wind of change has begun blowing in the process of
crude oil transactions as the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation
(NNPC) yesterday announced the cancellation of the Offshore Processing
Arrangement (OPA) opting for a more efficient Direct Sale-Direct
Purchase (DSDP) alternative.
The new DSDP policy, which allows for the direct sale of crude oil by
NNPC as well as direct purchase of petroleum products from credible
international refineries, would automatically eliminate the activities
of middlemen in the crude oil exchange for product matrix.
Across state capitals like Ilorin, residents are groaning over the
hardship they are going through and are urging the government to
intervene. The development has paralysed socio- economic activities in
the ancient town, as motorists rather than resuming at their duties’
posts spend several hours at the filling stations queuing for the PMS.
The scarcity has forced many vehicles, private and commercial, off
the roads just as many pedestrians especially students are forced to
trek several kilometres to and from their destinations.
Activities in Lagos and other parts of the country are being hampered
following very poor supply of Premium Motor Spirit to various filling
stations.
As at yesterday, consumers were forced to queue at petrol stations
for hours to buy fuel at two times the normal pump price for a litre,
and that’s if it’s even available.
Many filling stations were not dispensing Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) to motorists as they were shut.
Entrances to many filling stations in Lagos and other parts of the
country remained shut to motorists following a sharp drop in the supply
of petrol to the market. Black market prices for fuel have now risen to
between N150 to N200 per litre.
The Guardian gathered that the Major Oil Marketers (MOMAN) and Depot and
Petroleum Products Marketers Association (DAPMA) have ran out of stock
at their various depots and they have not been importing due to the
delay in subsidy payment by the Federal Government.
Also, loading activities are currently not going on at NIPCO, AITEO,
Capital and Folawiyo depots, which are the most active in the Lagos
metropolis.
The Executive Secretary, MOMAN, Thomas Olawore, had said the NNPC
lacked the capacity to address the national demand for petrol in the
long term and did not have the distribution network to drive product
penetration.
But the corporation insists that it has stepped up efforts to
maintain stability in the supply and distribution of petroleum products
nationwide.
It said it had enough stock of petrol to service the country even as it
had stepped up product distribution to marketers and NNPC retail outlets
across the country.
Oil marketers, who spoke with The Guardian yesterday, said that until
the Federal Government offset subsidy arrears, fuel scarcity may linger
for a long time. “There are no bank facilities because credit lines are
not being raised for marketers.
Speaking on reasons for fuel scarcity in the country, former Executive
Secretary of Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency (PPPRA),
Stanley Reginald, attributed the current scarcity to the lingering
subsidy debt by the government.
According to him, about 70 per cent of those eligible to import
petroleum products into the country were currently not able to do so due
to lack of funds.
“The problem still remains that marketers obtain loans from the banks
and when those loans are not being paid when due, it makes it difficult
for us to access funds to import products that will service the
country.”
Also, the Chief Executive Officer of Integrated Oil and Gas, Captain
Emmanuel Iheanacho who spoke at the just concluded Africa Trading
Logistic Downstream Conference said interests on bank loans to oil
marketers for financing of fuel importation have grown huge, forcing
banks to withhold funding.
He urged the Federal Government to use the over $6 billion spent on
fuel subsidy yearly to encourage net importers of petroleum products to
become net refiners of crude oil.
But NNPC, in a statement by its spokesman, Ohi Alegbe, said its
depots had fuel to serve the public, blaming the resurgence of queues at
petrol filling stations on rumours of an impending scarcity, and
assured that it had enough products to meet the demand of the country.
Alegbe in another statement on the new DSDP policy yesterday said the
new arrangement was major steer designed to enshrine transparency in
the product transactions.
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